Sunday, February 7, 2016

Lesson 1585

(Lesson 1585)(02-07-16) Matthew 21:23-32

"And when he was come into the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came unto him as he was teaching, and said, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority? And Jesus answered and said unto them, I also will ask you one thing, which if ye tell me, I in like wise will tell you by what authority I do these things. The baptism of John, whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him? But if we shall say, Of men; we fear the people; for all hold John as a prophet. And they answered Jesus, and said, We cannot tell. And he said unto them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things. But what think ye? A certain man had two sons; and he came to the first, and said, Son, go work to day in my vineyard. He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went. And he came to the second, and said likewise. And he answered and said, I go, sir: and went not. Whether of them twain did the will of his father? They say unto him, The first. Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you. For John came unto you in the way of righteousness, and ye believed him not: but the publicans and the harlots believed him: and ye, when ye had seen it, repented not afterward, that ye might believe him."



In the first part of this lesson, Jesus was asked by the temple priests and elders, by what authority He taught in the temple. Jesus answered by asking them, in essence, if the "baptism of John" was inspired by God, or whether it was inspired by man. After reasoning among themselves, the priests and elders decided not to directly answer because it was a trap question.

There is a much deeper lesson that can be taken from wording of this text in reference to the "baptism of John". The text relates the logic the priests and elders applied; "And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him?"

Note that they referred to John's "baptism" as something they had refused to "believe". Therefore defining the term "baptism", as it is applied in this text, as something that might, or might not, be believed. Seeing that one cannot disbelieve a physical water baptismal ritual, especially one that takes place right before one's eyes, it must be accepted that the phrase "the baptism of John", as it is applied herein, does NOT refer to the water immersion or sprinkling portion of John's baptism. Now that I have you all totally confused, I'll make my point. When studying the New Testament, it is good to understand that most references to "the baptism of John" that are found in the New Testament are in reference to the message John preached and NOT the merely the physical water ritual part.

In the last part of the lesson Jesus made reference to how the Jews had rejected Him and His saving grace.~

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